07 October 2008
Five communities awarded for climate change, biodiversity initiatives
New York – The Equator Initiative, a United Nations-led partnership that supports grassroots efforts in biodiversity
conservation and poverty alleviation, announced today five communities selected to receive “special recognition” for the Equator
Prize 2008.
The five winners of the special recognition were awarded for their outstanding leadership in adapting
to climate change and conserving biodiversity while improving the livelihoods of the community members. The winners embody
innovation in astonishing variety, from mariculture to hippo protection, from cotton farming to ethno-tourism, and from beekeeping
to water management.
The announcement was made at the Equator Prize 2008 Award Ceremony in Barcelona, Spain where
the World Conservation Congress is currently held. The five awarded communities were selected from 25 winners of the Equator
Prize 2008.
An eminent jury of leading biodiversity and development minds that included Ted Turner, Muhammad Yunus,
M.S. Swaminathan, Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, Calestous Juma, Princess Basma of Jordan, and Marina Silva selected the “special
recognition” communities from the 25 winners.
Special recognition was awarded in each area of geographic eligibility
(Latin America and the Caribbean, Africa, and Asia and the Pacific), to the community that best exemplifies community approaches
in adaptation to climate change, and to the initiative that best exemplifies the conservation of agricultural biodiversity.
All 25 winners of the Equator Prize 2008 received US $5,000 to support their work and the “special recognition”
communities received a total of US $20,000. The Equator Prize is held biennially to recognize and celebrate local level best
practice in the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
Equator Prize 2008 “Special Recognition Recipients”
Africa: Wechiau Community Hippo Sanctuary (WCHS)
WCHS protects the resident hippopotamus population along
the Black Volta River in northern Ghana. The sanctuary is operated by a management board that represents over ten thousand
people from 17 communities. Along with the hippopotamus population, the reserve is home to over 500 other animal species.
In its conservation efforts, two distinct zones have been demarcated: one a protected area close to the river for the hippopotamuses,
another for the human population. This model has been replicated in neighbouring communities seeking to derive economic benefits
from protecting their local biodiversity. Revenues from the sanctuary are invested into the provision of safe drinking water,
literacy and higher education initiatives, and solar electricity projects.
Asia & the Pacific: Community
Development Centre (CDC)
The Community Development Centre conserves close to sixty indigenous varieties of roots
and yams, using these traditional crops to generate income for local farmers. Through equitable benefit sharing, knowledge
exchange, and seed banks, CDC works towards community empowerment and overall sustainability. Direct beneficiaries include
over 300 households, with a high percentage of women. Worm farming and composting from local cultivation provide two additional
forms of income. The fact that CDC farms serve as training centres, seed banks, and the site of knowledge exchanges has meant
that the CDC model can and has been effectively replicated as a sustainable, low-technology initiative across Sri Lanka.
Latin America & the Caribbean: Artisans Association of Arbolsol and Huaca de Barro of the Morrope District
Founded by local women in 2003, Asociación de Artesanas de Arbolsol y Huaca de Barro del distrito de Mórrope in Peru has
worked to recover traditional methods of cotton production that are environmentally responsible and create positive socio-economic
change in the region. The association oversees the planting and harvesting of native cotton varieties, using only organic
pesticides. In addition to cotton production, the association has been active in managing water resources. Traditional colours
of native cotton have been recovered, water resources have been cleaned as a result of better management, and organic cotton
is produced for local markets. The group, which began as a women’s organization, has now expanded to include the whole community.
Adaptation to Climate Change: The Indonesian Community-based Marine Management Foundation (PLKL)
PLKL
supports communities in Papua, West Papua, and the Moluccan Islands in administering their marine resources through traditional
tenure management systems, known as sasi. The foundation has been successful at creating community-based marine management
areas that conserve local biodiversity, increase resource abundance, and improve incomes. PLKL has supported over 20 communities
in the creation of community-based marine management areas and is serving as a model for replication through regional site
visits and networking programs. Through targeted training and technical support, community-based management in the region
has resulted in population growth among endemic species central to local ecosystems and livelihoods.
Agricultural
Biodiversity: Union of Farming and Indigenous Organizations of Cotacachi
UNORCAC is an organization of 3,225 Quichua
families that is dedicated to improving the quality of life of indigenous Ecuadorians. The group focuses its work on the conservation
of agricultural biodiversity, the reintroduction and maintenance of traditional cultural practices, and comprehensive community
participation. UNORCAC focuses on local capacity building in three areas: apiculture, ethno-tourism, and high-value crops
(in particular, blackberries). A critical achievement of the organization has been the reintroduction of traditional crops
and medicinal plants, a process of cultural renewal that has also resulted in the valuation of over 130 native plant species.
Local incomes have risen dramatically and community members now grow more than half of their own food.
About
the Equator Initiative
Launched on 30 January 2002, the Equator Initiative is a partnership that brings together
the United Nations, civil society, business, governments and communities to help build the capacity and raise the profile
of grassroots efforts to reduce poverty through the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. The world's greatest
concentrations of biological wealth are found in the equatorial region, in countries that also have some of the highest levels
of poverty. The Equator Initiative champions and supports community efforts to link economic development and income generation
with the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
Partners: The Government of Canada, the Convention on
Biological Diversity (CBD), Conservation International, Ecoagriculture Partners, Fordham University, the German Federal Ministry
for Economic Cooperation and Development, International Development Research Centre, International Union for the Conservation
of Nature (IUCN), The Nature Conservancy, the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, RARE, United Nations Foundation.